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Report |
Dr. Kei Nomiyama, Assistant Professor Center for Marine
Environmental Studies (CMES), has won the “Incentive
Award” at the conference of “The Japanese Society of
Environmental Toxicology” which was held during 3-4,
October 2009 at Tokyo University of Marine Science and
Technology. In the conference, Dr. Kei Nomiyama
delivered an oral presentation entitled "Risk assessment
and accumulation features of hydroxylated PCBs (OH-PCBs)
in the blood of Baikal seals", and received the
"Incentive Award" along with one other young scientist.
His study focused on monitoring PCBs and other
organohalogen metabolites and understanding their
accumulation mechanisms in various species of marine
(e.g. cetaceans and seals) and terrestrial (e.g. human,
dog, cat, and raccoon dog) mammals obtained from the
archived sample collection in the Environmental Specimen
Bank (es-BANK) of Ehime University. Dr.
Nomiyama and Dr. Daisuke Imaeda (Ehime Univ.) studied
the residue levels and characteristics of PCBs and
OH-PCBs in the blood of Baikal seals collected at Lake
Baikal, Russia during 2005. Moreover, they reported that
the exposure to several OH-PCB congeners was associated
with modification of the thyroid hormone characteristics
in Baikal seals, mainly reducing the concentrations of
circulating free T3 and total T3. These results suggest
that the relationship between OH-PCBs levels and thyroid
hormone homeostasis will be useful to develop an
understanding of the effect on normal physiological
functions in Baikal seals.
This study was supported by Grants-in-Aid for Scientific
Research (S) (No. 20221003), Exploratory Research (No.
21651024) and ‘‘Global COE Program” from the Ministry of
Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology,
Japan (MEXT) and Japan Society for the Promotion of
Science (JSPS).
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